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Asian Journal of Plant Sciences

Year: 2002 | Volume: 1 | Issue: 5 | Page No.: 581-582
DOI: 10.3923/ajps.2002.581.582
Performance of Early Maturing Strains of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Developed Through Induced Mutation and Hybridization
Muhammad Mureed Kandhro, Sawan Laghari, Mahboob Ali Sial and Ghulam Shah Nizamani

Abstract: Two early maturing mutant strains viz. AENB-10/87 AENS-18/87, and a hybrid strain AEH-2/90 along with two commercial varieties; NIAB-78 and Rehmani were evaluated in zonal varietal trials. Genotype AENB-10/87 produced the highest seed cotton (2270 kg ha-1) yield over all environments followed by AENB-18/87 (2193 kg ha-1) and had the high regression coefficient (b=1.106 and 1.108, respectively) and deviation from regression (S2d) value (1551.305 and 2759.45, respectively) showed specific adaptation to poor environments. NIAB-78 with comparatively better yield had b value close to unity and lowest (S2d) value indicating wide adaptability over the environments. The data indicated that AENB-10/87 followed by AENS-18/87 produced significantly higher seed cotton yield than AEH-2/90 and Rehmani at 3 out of four sites and ranked 1st and 2nd, respectively when averaged over all sites. AENB-10/87 also produced significantly higher number of bolls/plant, seed cotton yield/plant and ginning outturn percentage (GOT%) than the commercial varieties, whereas, it was at par with NIAB-78 in case of boll weight and staple length.

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How to cite this article
Muhammad Mureed Kandhro, Sawan Laghari, Mahboob Ali Sial and Ghulam Shah Nizamani, 2002. Performance of Early Maturing Strains of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Developed Through Induced Mutation and Hybridization. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 1: 581-582.

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