
	Pakistan Journal of Nutrition
	Year: 2013 \| Volume: 12 \| Issue: 9 \| Page No.: 879-885 DOI: 10.3923/pjn.2013.879.885

Evaluation of Olive and Palm Byproducts in Feeding Camels

A.E.M. Mahmoud and H.M. El-Bana

Abstract: Metabolism trials were carried out using four mature males of Sudanese camels; Camelius dromedaries to evaluate the nutritive value of date stone (DS) and olive cake (OC), palm leaves (PL) and barley grains (BG) or their mixture. Results indicated that barley grains showed significantly (p<0.05) higher digestibility and nutritive value in all nutrients except for EE and ADF compared with either olive cake or date stone. In addition, DS showed better digestibility in all nutrients compared with OC except for EE digestibility. The ration contained BG plus DS recorded the highest digestibility for DM, OM, CP, CF and NFE. While, the ration contained BG plus OC recorded higher digestibility for NDF and ADF. No significant differences were detected in dry matter intake expressed as DMI g/W^0.75 by camels fed different either tested feeds or rations. The water intake increased with animals fed DS being 8.42 L compared with BG and OC being 7.58 and 6.92 L, respectively. Also, results showed that animals consumed the ration contained BG plus DS recorded the highest water intake being 8.33 L. Feeding on BG led up to significant (p<0.05) decrease in pH values compared with other feeds after 3 and 5 h. No significant differences in ammonia nitrogen concentration at 5 h post feeding with all feeds. The BG plus DS mixture gave the lowest concentration of rumen ammonia content at the three times. While, BG with PL mixture showed the highest value of rumen ammonia content at the three times. It could be concluded that date stone and olive cake used to feed camel as substitution of barley grains without any adverse effect.

PDF References Citation Report Citation

RELATED ARTICLES:

•	Productive Performance of Lactating Buffaloes Fed Ration Containing Date Seed and Fibrolytic Enzymes

•	Effect of Partial Replacement of Corn Grains by Date Seeds on Rahmani Ram’s Nutrients Digestibility and Nubian Goat’s Milk Production

•	Effect of Feeding Urea Treated Palm Leaves on Milk Production, Composition and Animal Performance of Lactating Ardi Goats

•	Effect of Substituting Different Dietary Levels of Date Pits and Urea Treated Palm Leaves on Growth Performance and Nutrients Digestibility of Ardi Goats

How to cite this article:

A.E.M. Mahmoud and H.M. El-Bana, 2013. Evaluation of Olive and Palm Byproducts in Feeding Camels. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 12: 879-885.

DOI: 10.3923/pjn.2013.879.885

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=pjn.2013.879.885

COMMENT ON THIS PAPER

Navigation


		Online First
		Current Issue
		Previous Issues
		Editorial Board
		Submit a Manuscript
		Guide to Authors
		Subscribe to E-alerts

Indexed In


		Academic Journals Database
		ASCI-Database
		Asian Digital Library
		Cambridge Scientific Abstract
		Chemical Abstract Services
		EMBASE
		Genamics
		MIAR

Science Alert