Meat has been associated
with an increased risk of colorectal cancer in most, but not all, studies.
Findings have shown conflicting results and inconclusive with regard
to meat consumption in the colorectal cancers. To resolve these inconsistencies,
we conducted a meta-analysis of published data on the association between
meat and the incidence of colorectal cancer. Meta-analysis method was
conducted to estimate the combined odds ratio (OR) between meat consumption
and colorectal cancer from case-control studies published between 1989
and 2005. The combined odds ratio (OR) was 1.68 (95% CI; 1.34-2.12)
in the 12 published case-control studies. The combined OR varied little
by types of meat. Additionally, we evaluated the possible risk factors
in meat for colorectal cancer. In conclusion, we found a positive association
between meat consumption and colorectal cancer. PDFCitation
How to cite this article
G.H. Sadri and H. Mahjub, 2006. Meat Consumption Is a Risk Factor for Colorectal
Cancer: Meta-Analysis of Case-Control Studies . Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 5: 230-233.