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Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences

Year: 2022 | Volume: 25 | Issue: 10 | Page No.: 929-937
DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2022.929.937

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Authors


Khaled G. Abdel-Wahhab

Country: Egypt

Mahmoud  Ashry

Mahmoud Ashry

LiveDNA: 20.12591

Esmail M. El Fakharany

Country: Egypt

Heba F. Gomaa

Heba F. Gomaa

LiveDNA: 20.20322

Keywords


  • lithium chloride/pilocarpine
  • LPO and LF
  • Epilepsy
  • nano-formulation
  • oxidative stress markers
  • biogenic amines
Research Article

Modulatory Efficiency of LP/LF Nano-Combination on Neurochemical and Behavioural Retardations in the Brain of Induced-Epileptic Rats

Khaled G. Abdel-Wahhab, Mahmoud Ashry Mahmoud  Ashry's LiveDNA, Esmail M. El Fakharany and Heba F. Gomaa Heba F. Gomaa's LiveDNA
Background and Objective: Epilepsy is one of the normal neurological problems that came about because of strange electrical movements and prompt serious and far-reaching cell misfortune in the mind. This study aimed to investigate if a nano-Chitosan formulation loaded with bovine milk lactoperoxidase (LPO) and lactoferrin (LF) could prevent Lithium Chloride/Pilocarpine-induced epilepsy in rats or not. Materials and Methods: Adult male rats (200-250 g) were partitioned into four groups (8 animals each) as follows: Group (1) Normal rats served as control group and received saline orally, group (2) Normal rats ingested with a daily oral dose of LPO and LF-NPS formulation at 50 mg kg–1, group (3) Pilocarpine-induced epileptic rats and group (4) Epilepsy-modeled rats were treated with LPO+LF NPs (50 mg/kg/day, orally) for 6 weeks. Results: The results revealed that the administration of LPO+LF-NPs markedly improved the induced-epilepsy disorders, this was monitored from the significant reduction in the values of caspase-3, TNF-α, IL-1β, CD4+, MDA and NO coupled with remarkable raise in AchE-ase, dopamine, serotonin, SOD and GPx, CAT and GSH values in both brain regions. Conclusion: This study supported the anti-epilepsy features of LPO+LF-NPS against Lithium Chloride/Pilocarpine-induced epilepsy in rats through the improvement of the immune response, reduction of inflammation and restoration of the impaired oxidative stress status.
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How to cite this article

Khaled G. Abdel-Wahhab, Mahmoud Ashry, Esmail M. El Fakharany and Heba F. Gomaa, 2022. Modulatory Efficiency of LP/LF Nano-Combination on Neurochemical and Behavioural Retardations in the Brain of Induced-Epileptic Rats. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 25: 929-937.

DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2022.929.937

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=pjbs.2022.929.937

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