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Journal of Environmental Science and Technology

Year: 2011 | Volume: 4 | Issue: 5 | Page No.: 534-542
DOI: 10.3923/jest.2011.534.542

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Authors


R. Wanchanthuek

Country: Thailand

W. Nunrung

Country: Thailand

Keywords


  • adsorption
  • methylene blue
  • MgO
  • scanning electron microscopy
  • surface morphology
Research Article

The Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto MgO from Various Preparation Methods

R. Wanchanthuek and W. Nunrung
The investigation of Methylene Blue (MB) removal in solution by Magnesium Oxide (MgO) from various preparation methods was studied. Then, these adsorbents were characterized for the surface morphology using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Moreover, the effect of preparation parameters in MB adsorption onto resulted MgO such as aging time, drying temperature and calcinations temperature was also examined. The MgO was the precipitation of Mg(OH)2 by using Mg(NO3)2.6H2O as Mg metal source and using Oxalic acid, Urea-NH4OH, Polyvinly alcohol (PVA)/NH4OH and only NH4OH as precipitant which then assigned as MgO-Oxalic, MgO-Urea, MgO-PVA, MgO-NH4OH, respectively. The results indicated that MgO-Urea showed the highest MB adsorption capacity when compared to other MgO adsorbents. The SEM micrograph exhibited the different particle size and resulted that the finer particle size showed the higher MB adsorption capacity. The optimize conditions to prepare MgO-Urea for MB adsorption were aging time at 60°C for 6 h, dried at 100°C and calcined at 300-500°C.
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How to cite this article

R. Wanchanthuek and W. Nunrung, 2011. The Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto MgO from Various Preparation Methods. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 4: 534-542.

DOI: 10.3923/jest.2011.534.542

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jest.2011.534.542

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