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International Journal of Poultry Science

Year: 2021 | Volume: 20 | Issue: 2 | Page No.: 59-66
DOI: 10.3923/ijps.2021.59.66

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Authors


Inoussa  KY

Inoussa KY

LiveDNA: 226.35229

Charles PARKOUDA

Country: Burkina Faso

Marius K. SOMDA

Country: Burkina Faso

Bréhima DIAWARA

Country: Burkina Faso

Mamoudou H. DICKO

Country: Burkina Faso

Keywords


  • average daily gain
  • experimental design
  • Feed formulation
  • Poulet du Faso
  • poultry feed
Research Article

Optimization of Poultry Feed Formulation Using Experimental Design Methodology

Inoussa KY Inoussa  KY's LiveDNA, Charles PARKOUDA, Marius K. SOMDA, Bréhima DIAWARA and Mamoudou H. DICKO

Objective: This study was carried out to deal with reducing feed cost and provide high quality poultry feed for the local breed of chickens “Poulet du Faso”. Materials and Methods: In this study the modeling based on the mixed design technique was used. The local raw materials used for this feed were selected on the basis of their biochemical composition, availability and accessibility. Results: The optimization of first degree polynomial equation yielded an optimal formulation composed of corn (40%, w/w), cottonseed meal (5%, w/w), soybean meal (15%, w/w), wheat bran (5%, w/w), rice bran (11.63%, w/w), fish meal (13.12%, w/w), oyster shell (2.5%, w/w), bi-calcium phosphate (2.5%, w/w), iodized salt (0.25%, w/w) and mineral-vitamin-nitrogen concentrate (CMVA) (5%, w/w). This formula has increased the average daily gain from 9.23-29.97 g and lowered the feed cost to 30%, with an overall desirability index of 88.05%. Conclusion: The obtained optimal formulation will considerably reduce the rearing time, minimize the cost of production and consequently increase the profit margin.


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How to cite this article

Inoussa KY, Charles PARKOUDA, Marius K. SOMDA, Bréhima DIAWARA and Mamoudou H. DICKO, 2021. Optimization of Poultry Feed Formulation Using Experimental Design Methodology. International Journal of Poultry Science, 20: 59-66.

DOI: 10.3923/ijps.2021.59.66

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijps.2021.59.66

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