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The Effect of Improved Juice Wastes Mixture (IJWM) for Corn Substitution on Broilers
Performance |
Maria Endo Mahata,
Mailinda Juwita Sasti,
Regina Septia Aryani,
Yose Rizal and Guoyao Wu |
Abstract:
The Juice Wastes Mixture (JWM) is a combination of waste from
carrot and some fruits (apple, mango, avocado, orange, melon and tree tomato)
in the same proportion after their juices were squeezed for fresh drink. The
JWM could be as an alternative potential feed for replacing corn in the broiler
diet. The problem of JWM as broiler feed is the high in crude fiber and low
in metabolic energy contents. After processing the JWM by soaking in 20% concentration
of rice hull ash filtrate for 72 hr (IJWM), its crude fiber decreased, while
its metabolizable energy increased. An experiment was conducted to evaluate
the utilization of IJWM in broiler diets. The experiment was performed in a
completely randomized design with different levels of IJWM (0, 20, 25, 30, 35
and 40%) for replacing corn in the broiler diets. The variables measured were
feed consumption, average daily gain, feed conversion, live body weight, abdominal
fat pad percentage, carcass percentage, liver percentage and pancreas percentage.
Every treatment was repeated 4 times. The results showed that the IJWM influenced
the feed consumption, average daily gain, live body weight, feed conversion
and abdominal fat pad very significantly (P<0.01). Meanwhile, liver percentage
and pancreas percentage were not affected by the IJWM. In conclusion, the IJWM
could be included up to 40% to effectively replace 80% corn in the broiler diets.
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How to cite this article:
Maria Endo Mahata, Mailinda Juwita Sasti, Regina Septia Aryani, Yose Rizal and Guoyao Wu, 2013. The Effect of Improved Juice Wastes Mixture (IJWM) for Corn Substitution on Broilers
Performance. International Journal of Poultry Science, 12: 102-106. DOI: 10.3923/ijps.2013.102.106 URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijps.2013.102.106
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