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International Journal of Dairy Science

Year: 2022 | Volume: 17 | Issue: 1 | Page No.: 1-12
DOI: 10.3923/ijds.2022.1.12

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Authors


Wafaa Mostafa  Ali Ghoneem

Wafaa Mostafa Ali Ghoneem

LiveDNA: 20.34496

Adel Eid  Mohamed Mahmoud

Adel Eid Mohamed Mahmoud

LiveDNA: 20.5819

Keywords


  • essential oils
  • fatty acid profile
  • kids performance
  • lactating goats
  • Thyme
Research Article

Impact of Incorporating Thymus vulgaris as Leaves or Essential Oil in Damascus Goats Ration on Lactation Performance

Wafaa Mostafa Ali Ghoneem Wafaa Mostafa  Ali Ghoneem's LiveDNA and Adel Eid Mohamed Mahmoud Adel Eid  Mohamed Mahmoud's LiveDNA
Background and Objective: Medicinal plants and their Essential Oils (EO) are considered safe alternatives to antibiotics in animal feeding. So, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of thyme leaves or EO on the lactation performance of Damascus goats. Materials and Methods: Thirty-six multiparous lactating Damascus goats (4 years old, an average weight 35 kg) were divided into three groups (12 animals each) after a week of parturition. Animals in the control group (C) were fed Egyptian clover (Trifolium alexandrinum) plus concentrate feed mixture without additives at the ratio of 40:60, while the other experimental animals were fed control ration plus 1% thyme leaves of total DM (G1) or the equivalent as thyme essential oil (G2). Results: Data indicated that thyme addition in form of leaves or Essential Oil (EO) significantly increased the digestibility of DM, OM and CP, decreased the digestibility of CF and fibre fractions and improved TDN and DCP values. No significant effect of sampling time or thyme supplementation was observed on rumen fermentation parameters. The highest milk and FCM yields and the lowest blood concentrations of cholesterol and triglycerides were observed with thyme addition especially leaves form (G1). Moreover, decreases in total saturated fatty acids and increases in total unsaturated fatty acids concentrations in milk were observed with thyme addition. Conclusion: It could be concluded that the supplementation of lactating goat's ration especially with thyme leaves improved the digestibility, kids growth rate and produced the highest milk yield with more healthy aspects for consumers.
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How to cite this article

Wafaa Mostafa Ali Ghoneem and Adel Eid Mohamed Mahmoud, 2022. Impact of Incorporating Thymus vulgaris as Leaves or Essential Oil in Damascus Goats Ration on Lactation Performance. International Journal of Dairy Science, 17: 1-12.

DOI: 10.3923/ijds.2022.1.12

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijds.2022.1.12

Comments


Wafaa Ghoneem Reply
24 March, 2022

Is the International Journal of Dairy Science still indexed in Scopus?

Salah El-Din Abd El-moniem Hassan Abo El-Nor Reply
27 March, 2022

This study included all possible measurements. It is noted that this study is extracted from a master’s or doctoral thesis, and the effort expended in it is valued by the researcher. However, in the methods and materials, the researcher used a statistical analysis to measure the morale of milk and blood measurements as a false scale because the use of One way clacesification was not taken into consideration as a stage Milk and the effect of the interaction between the treatment and the effect of the stage of milk, therefore, this error needs to be corrected, which could change the results obtained.

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