Subscribe Now Subscribe Today
Science Alert
 
Blue
   
Curve Top
Asian Journal of Scientific Research
  Year: 2021 | Volume: 14 | Issue: 2 | Page No.: 57-66
DOI: 10.3923/ajsr.2021.57.66
 
Facebook Twitter Digg Reddit Linkedin StumbleUpon E-mail

Study of the Antimicrobial Peptide 5-Methyl- Hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione in Styela plicata (Lesueur, 1823) (Ascidiacea, Stolidobranchia)
Gaber Ibrahim , Naif AlQurashi, Saeed Mujahid Hashimi and Oleg Latyshev

Abstract: Background and Objective: The adaptive immune system depends on the identification and elimination of foreign molecules. The objective of this article is to analyze the antimicrobial peptide of Styela plicata on the molecular level to know what the triggered mechanisms are after stimulation both in vivo and in vitro; perform a comparative analysis between the response of this sea squirt to a living stimulus, bacteria and to an inert stimulus, pathogen-associated molecular patterns. Materials and Methods: Styela plicata was collected from the Arabian Gulf and the Mediterranean in 2019. Parts of the pharyngeal sac, mantle, blood samples, ovary and testis were analyzed using Polymerase Chain Reaction-Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (PCR-DGGE) and Southern blot. Results: Analysis of sea squirts revealed a degree of variability which does not seem to be related to the geographical origin. Genetically related squirts share the same antimicrobial peptide bands. The in vitro experiments showed similar antimicrobial peptide bands before and after the exposure of the blood cells to the stimuli. Conclusion: This is the first time to detect that 5-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione showed variability in estuarine areas in the Arabian Gulf.
PDF Fulltext XML References Citation Report Citation
How to cite this article:

Gaber Ibrahim, Naif AlQurashi, Saeed Mujahid Hashimi and Oleg Latyshev, 2021. Study of the Antimicrobial Peptide 5-Methyl- Hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione in Styela plicata (Lesueur, 1823) (Ascidiacea, Stolidobranchia). Asian Journal of Scientific Research, 14: 57-66.

DOI: 10.3923/ajsr.2021.57.66

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ajsr.2021.57.66
COMMENT ON THIS PAPER
 
 
 

 
  Bullet Navigation
 
  Page Icon Online First
  Page Icon Current Issue
  Page Icon Previous Issues
  Page Icon Editorial Board
  Page Icon Submit a Manuscript
  Page Icon Guide to Authors
  Page Icon Subscribe to E-alerts

  Bullet Indexed In
 
  Page Icon ASCI-Database
  Page Icon Asian Digital Library
  Page Icon Chemical Abstract Services
  Page Icon Google Scholar
  Page Icon SCIMAGO

Science Alert
Curve Bottom