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Ethanol Bio-Production from Ricotta Cheese Whey by Several Strains of the Yeast
Kluyveromyces |
Angelica Vincenzi,
Monica Jachetti Maciel,
Elvio Leandro Burlani,
Eniz Conceicao Oliveira,
Giandra Volpato,
Daniel Neutzling Lehn and Claucia Fernanda Volken de Souza |
Abstract:
Studies describing the ethanol bio-production from ricotta cheese whey still
are few and this limits the development of an industrial bioprocess. The aim
of this study was to compare the ethanol productivity by several strains of
the yeast Kluyveromyces, from non-sterilized and sterilized ricotta cheese
whey, named respectively in this study like Non Heat Treated (NHT) and Heat
Treated (HT), in order to select the most suitable strain for lactose conversion
of this whey into ethanol and check the possible interference of the thermal
treatment from ricotta cheese whey in the ethanol productivity. The yeasts K.
marxianus ATCC 16045, K. marxianus ATCC 46537, K. marxianus ATCC
12424, K. marxianus CBS 6556 and K. lactis ATCC 24176 were used
in this study. The yeast K. marxianus ATCC 16045, K. marxianus ATCC
46537 and K. marxianus ATCC 12424 showed the highest efficiency of ethanol
production (η) in HT ricotta cheese whey. The maximal growth rate (μmax)
and cell mass productivity (QX) values were found to be highest by
K. marxianus ATCC 12424 from HT ricotta cheese whey, whereas the ethanol
productivity (QP), yield coefficient for ethanol on cell mass (YP/X)
and efficiency of ethanol production were the highest by K. marxianus ATCC
46537 from HT ricotta cheese whey. The yeast strains K. marxianus CBS
6556 and K. lactis ATCC 24176 from both NHT and HT ricotta cheese whey
showed the lowest values for the growth kinetics determinants and conversion
rate parameters for the ethanol production. In the evaluated culture conditions,
the yeast K. marxianus ATCC 46537 from HT ricotta cheese whey showed
the best results for ethanol production.
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How to cite this article:
Angelica Vincenzi, Monica Jachetti Maciel, Elvio Leandro Burlani, Eniz Conceicao Oliveira, Giandra Volpato, Daniel Neutzling Lehn and Claucia Fernanda Volken de Souza, 2014. Ethanol Bio-Production from Ricotta Cheese Whey by Several Strains of the Yeast
Kluyveromyces. American Journal of Food Technology, 9: 281-291. DOI: 10.3923/ajft.2014.281.291 URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ajft.2014.281.291
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