Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2012.426.436Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) Germplasm Collections as Compared with the Commercial Variety Challa]]>FikreselassieMillion 92012159Systematic breeding efforts on fenugreek have so far been neglected in Ethiopia. For this, 143 random samples of fenugreek accessions along with a commercial variety were used in this study to evaluate the potential of the land races. The field experiment was conducted at Haramaya University research station during 2011 main cropping season. Treatments were arranged in a 12x12 simple lattice design. The highest biomass and seed yielding accessions were generally concentrated more in the categories of yellow and green seed colors. When compared with the commercial variety, above 27% of the tested accessions performed significantly better in terms of seed yield indicating that significant yield gains could be secured by simple selection. However, further evaluation over wider environments is necessary to arrive at conclusive points for such quantitative traits. Green and yellow seeded accessions are widely distributed over all the country and over half of the accessions (63%) had green seed color. High seed yield bearing accessions were those collected from northwest and central part of Ethiopia, while accessions collected from eastern and northwestern Ethiopia were strikingly bold seed size. This variability would provide a basis for improving the crop in breeding program.]]>Acharya, S. and A. Srichamroen, S. Basu, B. Ooraikul and T. Basu,2006Trigonella foenum-graecum L.).]]>2819Balodi, B. and R.R. Rao,1991Trigonella L. (Fabaceae) in the Northwest Himalaya.]]>51116Banyai, L.,1973Trigonella foenum-graecum).]]>15175186Bromfeild, S., G. Butler and L.R. Barran,2001Sinorrhizobium meliloti associated with Medicago sativa and Medicago alba.]]>47567573Clewer, A.G. and D.H. Scarisbrick,2001pp: 332pp: 332Cochran, W.G. and M. Cox,1957Cornish, M.A., R. Hardman and R.M. Sadler,198348149152Sadeghzadeh-Ahari, D., M.R. Hassandokht, A.K. Kashi, A. Amri and K.H. Alizadeh,20104012020Duke, J.A., C.F. Reed and P. Weder,1981Trigonella foenum-graecum L.).]]>1981pp: 268-271pp: 268-271Edison, S.,19951995pp: 101-106pp: 101-106Feysal, B.,2006Trigonella Foenum-graecum L.) landraces in Ethiopia.]]>2006Fikreselassie, M., Z. Habtamu and A. Nigussie,2012Trigonella Foenum-graecum L.) landraces.]]>43948Keneni, G., M. Jarso, T. Wolabu and G. Dino, 2005Pisum sativum L.).]]>25539549Keneni, G., M. Jarso, T. Wolabu and G. Dino,2005Pisum sativum L.).]]>52551561Hymowitz, T.,19901990pp: 54-57pp: 54-57Marzougui, N., A. Ferchichi, F. Gauasmi and M. Beji,2007Trigonella foenum-graecum L.]]>5248253McCormick, K.M.,2004Trigonella foenum-graecum) for South-Eastern Australian farming systems.]]>2004Mir, P.S., Z. Mir and L. Townley-Smith,1993in situ degradability of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) and alfalfa hays.]]>73993996Mussa J., W. Tezera and K. Gemechu,2003Pisum Sativum L.) Genetics and Breeding Research in Ethiopia.]]>2003pp: 67-79pp: 67-79Alemayehu, N. and H. Becker,2002Brassica carinata A. Braun).]]>49573582Pant, K.C., K.P.S. Chandel, B.M. Singh and S.N. Saha,1983Trigonella foenum-graecum and T. corniculata.]]>53537543Polhill, R.M. and P.H. Raven,1981Provorov, N.A., Y.D. Soskov, L.A. Lutova, O.A. Sokolova and S.S. Bairamov,1996Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) genotypes for fresh weight, seed productivity, symbiotic activity, callus formation and accumulation of steroids.]]>88129138Schneiter, A., B.L. Johnson and B. Hanson,1994Sharma, R.D., T.C. Raghuram and N.S. Rao,199044301306Sharma, R.D., T.C. Raghuram and V.D. Rao,19915145147Singh, R.K. and B.D. Chaudhary,1999Pages: 318Pages: 318Westphal, E.,1974Asfaw, T., M. Wondafrash and K. Lijalem,20032003pp: 103-104pp: 103-104