Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2011.13.24HaqueN. SalmaU. NurunnabiT. R.UddinM. J.JahangirM. F.K.IslamS. M.Z.KamruzzamanM. 12011141Globally, the prevalence of chronic, noncommunicable diseases is increasing at an alarming rate and diabetes is one of them. If diabetes is not controlled then a lot of complication like coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, retinopathy, nephropathy and neuropathy arise in diabetic patients and causes morbidity and/or mortality. Diabetes is increasing at an epidemic form and in near future the largest increases will take place in the regions dominated by developing economies. So, it will be a great social and economical burden to developing countries as well as the developed. But if we be aware about our diet and lifestyle and take proper medication we may prevent and reduce the prevalence of diabetes. Oral medicine plays an important role in management of diabetes. But most of the oral drugs are costly and have a lot of side effects. For this it is also necessary to take medicines with fewer or no side effects. And antidiabetic medicinal plants may play an important role in this case. In this article we have tried to describe how diet and lifestyle with using medicinal plants may help to prevent or maintain diabetes and help to reduce the mortality and morbidity due to diabetes or complication related to it.]]>Agrawal, P., V. Rai and R.B. Singh,199634406409Ahmed, A.U., A.H. Ferdous, S.K. Saha, S. Nahar, M.A. Awal and F. Parvin,2007Catharanthus roseus in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.]]>16143148Ahmed, R.S. and S.B. Sharma,1997Allium sativum Linn.) and ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) in albino rats.]]>35841843Al-Achi, A.,20058325330American Diabetes Association,199821296309Anreddy, R.N.R., M. Porika, N.R. Yellu and R.K. 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