Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2007.2778.2780Shigella sp. Recovered from Patients Admitted to Bouali Hospital, Tehran, Iran During 1999-2001]]>HosseiniM. J.RanjbarR. GhasemiH. JalalianH. R.1220071016The present study was conducted to determine the prevalence of serotypes and antibiotic resistance in Shigella spp. isolated from patients admitted to Bouali hospital, Tehran, Iran during 1999 to 2001. All cases of shigellosis that were diagnosed according to their clinical pictures and microbial cultures were included in current study. Patients' age ranged from 12 to 89 years. Overall, 52 patients (56%) and 41(44%) were males and female, respectively. From a total of 90 Shigella isolates, 40 strains were identified as S. sonnei (45%), 26 as S. flexneri (27.9%), 3 as S. boydii (3%) and 21 as S. dysenteriae (24%). More than 95% of the isolates were susceptible to ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxone and ceftizoxim, 70% to nalidixic acid and less than 50% to co-trimoxazole, tetracycline, ampicillin and fourazolodon.]]>Ashkenazi, S., I. Levy, V. Kazaronovski and Z. Samra,2003Shigella isolates.]]>51427429Bauer, A.W., W.M.M. Kirby, J.C. Sherris and M. Turck,196645493496Bhattacharya, S.K. and D. Sur,2003413151320Bopp, C.A., F.W. Brenner, P.I. Fields, J.G. Wells and N.A. Strockbine,2003Escherichia, Shigella and Salmonella.]]>2003pp: 654-671pp: 654-671Chiou, C.S., W.B. Hsu, H.I. Wei and J.H. Chen,2001Shigella flexneri outbreak in a mountainous township in Taiwan, Republic of China.]]>3910481056Edwards, P.R. and W.H. Ewing,1986Enterobacteriaceae.]]>pp: 169-181pp: 169-181Kagalwalla, A.F., S.N. Khan, Y.A. Kagalwalla, S. Alola and H.V. Yaish,199211215219Kotloff, K.L., J.P. Winickoff, B. Ivanoff, J.D. Clemens and D.L. Swerdlow et al.,199977651666Lee, L.A., C.N. Shapiro, N. Hargrett-Bean and R.V. Tauxe,1991164894900Lima, A.A.M., N.L. Lima, M.C.N. Pinho, E.A. Barros- Junior, M.J. Teixeira, M.C.V. Martins and R.L. Guerrant,199539256259MoezArdalan, K., M.R. Zali, M.M. Soltan-Dallal, M.R. Hemami and S. Salmanzadeh-Ahrabi,2003Shigella species among patients with acute diarrhoea in Karaj, Tehran, Iran.]]>2196102Nikkah, J. and A. Mehr-Movahead,1988Shigella species isolated in Tehran, Iran.]]>82481483Niyogi, S.K.,200543133143Ranjbar, R., M.M. Soltan-Dallal, M.R. Poursha, M.M. Aslani, R. Majdzadeh and M.R. Khorramizadeh,2004333235Salimkhani, E., R. Ranjbar, N. Sadeghifard, S. Morovvati, N. Jonaidi and M. Izadi,20071011381140Rawashdeh, M.O., A.M. Ababneh and A.A. Shurman,199440355359Simmons, D.A. and E. Romanowska,1987Shigella flexneri o antigens.]]>23289302Surdeanu, M., L. Ciudin, E. Pencu and M. Straut,2003Shigella flexneri strains isolated in Romania.]]>18703710Tacket, C.O., N. Shahid, M.I. Huq, A.R. Alim and M.L. Cohen,1984Shigella isolates in Bangladesh.]]>20300301WHO-World Health Organization,20012001Zafar, A., N. Sabir and Z.A. Bhutta,2005Shigella serogroups/serotypes and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in children from slum areas in Karachi.]]>55184188