Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2006.1577.1579Allium sativum L.) on Staphylococcus aureus]]>ShokrzadehM. EbadiA. G.8200698Garlic (Allium sativum L.) has an important dietary and medicinal role for centuries. It is a large annual plant of the Liliaceae family, which grows in most of Europe and in northern Iran. Iranian garlic is used in traditional medicine for infectious diseases, flu and as an anti-febrile. The present study tested the aqueous extract of garlic in vitro for its antibacterial activity. The extract showed concentration-dependent antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 8327. This activity was heat resistant, but the activity of freeze-dried extract gradually diminished during a 90 days period. The traditional use of Iranian garlic for infectious diseases and for controlling fever appears to be justified.]]>Block, E.,1985252114119Caldwell, D.R. and C.J. Danzer,198816237241Cellini, L., E.D. Campli, M. Masuli and S. Di Bartolomeo and N. Allocati,1996Helicobacter pylori by garlic extract (Allium sativum).]]>13273277Dankert, J., T.F. Tromp, H. De Vries and H.J. Klasen,1979Allium ascalonicum, Allium cepa and Allium sativum.]]>245229239De witt, J.C., S. Notermans, N. Gorin and E.H. Kampelmacher,1979Clostridium botulinum in meat slurry.]]>42222224Didry, N., L. Dubreuil and M. Pinkas,1992Allium extracts combined with antibiotics.]]>67148151Feldberg, K.S., S.C. Chang, A.N. Kotik, M. Nadler, Z. Neuwirth, D.C. Sundstrom and N.H. Thompson,1988In vitro mechanism of inhibition of bacterial cell growth by Allicin.]]>3217631768Fenwick, G. R. and A.B. Hanley,1985Allium-Part 3. Medicinal effects.]]>1174Garau, J.,199420S5S9Gould, I.M.,19941S30S38Graham, D.Y.,199811512721277Hughes, B.G. and L.D. Lawson,1991Allium sativum L. (garlic), Allium ampeloprasum L. (elephant garlic) and Allium cepa L. (onion), garlic compounds and commercial garlic supplement products.]]>5154158Jain, R.C.,199841131131Jezowa, L., T. Rafinski and T. Wrocinski,1966Allium sativum L.]]>12313Kabelik, J. and N. Hejtmankova-Uhrova,196813295303Kumar, A. and V.D. Sharma,1982Allium sativum linn.) on enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.]]>766670Lawson, L.D.,19961996pp: 37-108pp: 37-108Rees, L.P., S.F. Minney, N.T. Plummer, J.H. Slater and D.A. Skyrme,1993Allium sativum).]]>9303307Reuter, H.D., H.P. Koch and L.D. Lawson,19961996pp: 135-213pp: 135-213Sanders, C.C. and W.E. Sanders Jr.,199215824839Singh, K.V. and N.P. Shukla,1984Allium sativum) extract.]]>55313315Sivam, G.P., J.W. Lampe, B. Ulness, S.R. Swanzy and J.D. Potter,1997in vitro susceptibility to garlic (Allium sativum) extract.]]>27118121Steinmetz, K.A. and J.D. Potter,19912325357Steinmetz, K.A. and J.D. Potter,19912427442Tynecka, Z. and Z. Gos,1975Allium sativum) in vitro.]]>30513