Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2002.491.493Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from Pus Samples]]>SiddiqiFarah Madahiah-bint-e-Masood Noor-us-Saba SamadAbdus QayyumMazhar QazilbashAli Abbas4200254A total of 75 pus samples (21 ear pus samples and 54 pus samples from other parts of the body - surgical wounds, acne pus samples etc.) were tested to confirm the presence of Staphylococcus aureus. Consequently, Staphylococcus aureus was isolated from 33 (44%) cases, 25 (46%) from wound pus and 8 (38%) from ear pus. Of these isolates, 3 (12%) from wound and 5 (63%) from ear pus were determined to be MRSA (based on their antibiogram sensitivity tests). All these isolates were sensitive to vancomycin, however, amongst the wound pus samples, 2 MRSA were found resistant to gentamicin and 1 MRSA resistant to amikacin. As for 5 MRSA strains from ear pus, all were sensitive to vancomycin and amikacin, while 2 were found to be gentamicin resistant. The prevalence of gentamicin-resistant MRSA (GR-MRSA) is of great concern and may be attributed to indiscriminate use of antibiotics, non-compliance of patients, over-the-counter availability of drugs, improper health facilities, care and guidance.]]>Abu Saud, M.J.,199643301305Ahmed, A.O., A.V. Belkum, H.A. Fahal, A.E. Abu Elnor and A.M. Abougroum et al.,1998Staphylococcus aureus and epidemiology of surgical site infections in a Sudanese university hospital.]]>3636143618Ayliffe, G.A.J.,1997Staphylococcus aureus.]]>24S74S79Boyce, J.M., 1998Staphylococcus aureus changing?.]]>279623624Collignon, P., I. Gosbell, A. Vickery, G. Nimmo, T. Stylianopoulos and T. Gottlieb,1998Staphylococcus aureus in Australia.]]>352146147Cuoto, I., M. Cristino, M.L. Fernandes, T. Garcia and N. Serrano et al.,1995Staphylococcus aureus clones in a Portuguese hospital.]]>3320322035Haneef, S.M. and M.A. Khan,19905122131Herold, B.C., L.C. Immergluck, M.C. Maranan, D.S. Lauderdale and R.E. Gaskin et al.,1998Staphylococcus aureus in children with no identified predisposing risk.]]>279593598Hiramatsu, K., N. Aritaka, H. Hanaki, S. Kawasaki and Y. Hosoda et al.,1997Staphylococcus aureus heterogeneously resistant to vancomycin.]]>35016701673Kim, M.N., C.K. Pai, J.H. Woo, J.S. Ryu and K. Hiramatsu,2000Staphylococcus aureus in Korea.]]>3838793881Lelievre, H., G. Lina, M.E. Jones, C. Olive, F. Forey and M. Roussel-Delvallez,1999Staphylococcus aureus with increasing susceptibility to gentamicin and other antibiotics.]]>3734523457Lameitre, N., W. Sougakoff, A. Masmoudi, M.H. Fievet, R. Bismuth and V. Jarlier,1998Staphylococcus aureus involved in nosocomial spread.]]>368185Mohan, C.R. and H.S. Larsen,1995Staphylococcus.]]>1995pp: 325-330pp: 325-330Martin, R.,1997Staphylococcus aureus with reduced susceptibility to Vancomycin-United States.]]>46624626Monica, C.,1991Vol. 2.pp: 225-226pp: 225-226Nimmo, G.R., J. Schooneveldt, G. Kane, B. McCall and A. Vickery,2000Staphlococcus aureus in Southeast Queensland, Australia.]]>3839263931O'Brien, F.G., J.W. Pearman, M. Gracey, T.V. Riley and W.B. Grubb,1999Staphylococcus aureus involved in a hospital outbreak.]]>3728582862Palmer, B., R. Dula, W. Zakaria and D. Reagan,1994Staphylococcus aureus.]]>15S22S23Pavillard, R., K. Harvey, D. Douglas, A. Hewstone and J. Andrew et al.,1982Staphylococcus aureus in major Victorian hospitals.]]>1451454Ploy, M.C., C. Grelaud, C. Martin, L. de Lumely and F. Dennis,1998Staphylococcus aureus in a French hospital.]]>35112121213Riley, D., D. Maccullock and A.J. Morris,1998Staphylococcus aureus in the suburbs.]]>1115959Trakulsomboon, S., S. Danchaivijitr, Y. Rongrungruang, C. Dhiraputra, W. Susaemgrat, T. Ito and K. Hiramtsu,2001Staphylococcus aureus with reduced susceptibility to vancomycin in Thailand.]]>39591595Voss, A. and B.N. Doebbeling,1995Staphylococcus aureus. ]]>5101106Sumrall, B. and R. Nolan,1996172830Jawetz, E., L.J. Melnick, E. Adelberg and G.F. Brooks,1995Staphylococci.]]>1995pp: 186-191pp: 186-191Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,1997Staphylococcus aureus with reduced susceptibility to vancomycin United States.]]>46813815