American Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology2150-42102150-4253Academic Journals Inc.10.3923/ajbmb.2017.102.110 Salvadora oleoides Decne. and Salvadora persica L.]]>KaneriaMital RakholiyaKalpna SonagaraJagruti ChandaSumitra 3201773Background and Objective: Plants are important sources of biologically active natural products, which differ widely in terms of structure. Halophytes, distributed from coastal regions to inland deserts have traditionally been used for medicinal and nutritional purposes. Living in sub-optimal conditions, these plants synthesize stress associated bioactive molecules, which are still remain largely unexplored. The aim of the present study was to analyze antioxidant properties as well as phytochemical and physicochemical parameters from 2 species of Salvadora. Materials and Methods: The leaf, young stem (YS) and woody stem (WS) of Salvadora oleoides (S. oleoides) and Salvadora persica (S. persica) were collected and extracted individually by cold percolation method using different organic solvents like petroleum ether (PE), ethyl acetate (EA), acetone (AC), methanol (ME) and aqueous (AQ). Different solvent extracts of the both plants were subjected to antioxidant activity and quantitative phytochemical analysis. The qualitative phytochemical and physicochemical analyses were carried out from the crude powder. All the experiments were performed in triplicate and results were presented as mean±SEM. Results: Different solvent extracts of S. persica had higher phenolic content and antioxidant activity as compared to S. oleoides. Conclusion: This study will enable a better understanding as regards the significant correlation between phenolic content and antioxidant activity.]]>Natubhai, P.M., S.S. Pandya and H.A. Rabari,2013Salvadora oleoides Decne.]]>4985993Prasad, S.H.K.R., K. Anthonamma, N. Jyothirmayi, K.D. Sowjanya, V.R.L. Sharlotte, A. Priyanka and S.J. Mounika,2011In vitro assay of herbaceous extracts of Salvadora persica L. against some pathogenic microbes.]]>2860863Mohammed, S.G.,2013in vitro antibacterial activity of miswak extracts and different toothpastes.]]>88288Arora, M., A.A. Siddiqui, S. Paliwal and R. Mishra,2013Salvadora oleoides decne. Stem.]]>5128130Noumi, E., M. Snoussi, A. Merghni, F. Nazzaro and G. Quindos et al.,2017Salvadora persica L. methanolic extracts.]]>109169176Kim, Y.A., C.S. Kong, J.I. Lee, H. Kim and H.Y. Park et al.,2012Salicornia herbacea.]]>2243184322Sonagara, J., K. Rakholiya, H. Padalia, S. Chanda and M. Kaneria,2017In vitro Antimicrobial Activity: Salvadora Species.]]>2017pp: 235-252pp: 235-252Rakholiya, K.D., M.J. Kaneria and S.V. Chanda,20172017pp: 273-314pp: 273-314Carro, R.T., R.E. D'Almeida, M.I. Isla and M.R. Alberto,2016Frankenia triandra (J. Remy) extracts.]]>104208214Qasim, M., Z. Abideen, M.Y. Adnan, S. Gulzar, B. Gul, M. Rasheed and M.A. Khan,2017110240250Balto, H., I. Al-Sanie, S. Al-Beshri and A. Aldrees,2017Salvadora persica extracts against common oral pathogens.]]>2916Parekh, J. and S. Chanda, 2007In vitro antibacterial activity of the crude methanol extract of Woodfordia fruticosa Kurz. flower (Lythaceae).]]>38204207Rakholiya, K., M. Kaneria, K. Nagani, A. Patel and S. Chanda,2015Terminalia species using various photometric assays.]]>412801296McCune, L.M. and T. Johns,200282197205Chanda, S.V. and M.J. Kaneria,2012Syzygium cumini L. using different solvents.]]>5332338Rakholiya, K., M. Kaneria and S. Chanda,201156371Robak, J. and R.J. Gryglewski,198837837841Chanda, S., M. Kaneria and Y. Baravalia,2012Cassia species.]]>1124902503Kaneria, M., B. Kanani and S. Chanda,20122195202Re, R., N. Pellegrini, A. Proteggente, A. Pannala, M. Yang and C. Rice-Evans,19992612311237Chanda, S., N. Amrutiya and K. Rakholiya,20138173182Rakholiya, K., M. Kaneria and S. Chanda,20162016pp: 400-428pp: 400-428Benzie, I.F.F. and J.J. Strain,19962397076Kaneria, M.J., K.D. Rakholiya, K.V. Nagani, N.M. Vidja and S.V. Chanda,20162016pp: 169-191pp: 169-191Rakholiya, K.D., J.T. Patel, V.D. Vora, G.S. Sutaria, R.M. Patel, R.A. Dave and M.J. Kaneria,20172017pp: 147-162pp: 147-162McDonald, S., P.D. Prenzler, M. Antolovich and K. Robards,2001737384Chanda, S., S. Dudhatra and M. Kaneria,20101308315Rakholiya, K., M. Kaneria, N. Trivedi and S. Chanda,20162016pp: 41-78pp: 41-78Chang, C.C., M.H. Yang, H.M. Wen and J.C. Chern,20022002Kaneria, M.J., K. Rakholiya and S.V. Chanda,2014In vitro Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Potency of Two Nutraceutical Plants of Cucurbitaceae.]]>2014pp: 221-248pp: 221-248Harborne, J.B.,19732nd Edn.,Djilani, A., B. Legseir, R. Soulimani, A. Dicko and C. Younos,200617518520WHO.,2002pp: 28-31pp: 28-31Rakholiya, K., M. Kaneria and S. Chanda,20168502506Rakholiya, K., M. Kaneria and S. Chanda,20142014pp: 253-284pp: 253-284Nagani, K., M. Kaneria and S. Chanda,2012Manilkara zapota L. (Sapotaceae).]]>43841Dastmalchi, K., H.J.D. Dorman, H. Vuorela and R. Hiltunen,2007183104Chanda, S., R. Dave and M. Kaneria,2011In vitro antioxidant property of some Indian medicinal plants.]]>5169179Chanda, S., K. Rakholiya, K. Dholakia and Y. Baravalia,2013Terminalia catappa L. and Colocasia esculenta L.]]>378191Bozin, B., N. Mimica-Dukic, I. Samojlik, A. Goran and R. Igic,2008Allium sativum L., Alliaceae).]]>111925929Kaneria, M.J. and S.V. Chanda,2013Punica granatum L.).]]>6164175Molyneux, P.,200426211219Kaneria, M. and S. Chanda,2012Manilkara zapota L. (chiku) leaves by sequential soxhlet extraction method.]]>2S1526S1533Barreca, D., G. Lagana, U. Leuzzi, A. Smeriglio, D. Trombetta and E. Bellocco,2016Pistacia vera L., variety Bronte) hulls.]]>196493502Vasquez-Villanueva, R., M.L. Marina and M.C. Garcia,20161428185192Kaneria, M.J., M.B. Bapodara and S.V. Chanda,2012Punica granatum L.) leaf and stem.]]>5396404Calderon-Oliver, M., H.B. Escalona-Buendia, O.N. Medina-Campos, J. Pedraza-Chaverri, R. Pedroza-Islas and E. Ponce-Alquicira,2016654652Kaneria, M., Y. Baravalia, Y. Vaghasiya and S. Chanda,200971406412Park, E.J. and D.Y. Jhon,201043655659Kaneria, M.J. and S.V. Chanda,2013Syzygium cumini L. leaves extracted sequentially in different solvents.]]>37168176Kaneria, M. and S. Chanda, 2011Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae).]]>34145