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Articles by Rakesh Kumar
Total Records ( 2 ) for Rakesh Kumar
  Vinod Kumar Mishra , Lal Sahab Singh and Rakesh Kumar
  In this study, researchers considered a deterministic inventory model with time dependent demand and time varying holding cost where deterioration is time proportional. The model considered here allows for shortages and demand is partially backlogged. The model is solved analytically by minimizing the total inventory cost. Result is illustrated with numerical example for the model.
  Chunying Song , Wenyu Wen , Suresh K. Rayala , Mingzhi Chen , Jianpeng Ma , Mingjie Zhang and Rakesh Kumar
  Dynein light chain 1 (DLC1, also known as DYNLL1, LC8, and PIN), a ubiquitously expressed and highly conserved protein, participates in a variety of essential intracellular events. Transition of DLC1 between dimer and monomer forms might play a crucial role in its function. However, the molecular mechanism(s) that control the transition remain unknown. DLC1 phosphorylation on Ser88 by p21-activated kinase 1 (Pak1), a signaling nodule, promotes mammalian cell survival by regulating its interaction with Bim and the stability of Bim. Here we discovered that phosphorylation of Ser88, which juxtapose each other at the interface of the DLC dimer, disrupts DLC1 dimer formation and consequently impairs its interaction with Bim. Overexpression of a Ser88 phosphorylation-inactive DLC1 mutant in mammary epithelium cells and in a transgenic animal model caused apoptosis and accelerated mammary gland involution, respectively, with increased Bim levels. Structural and biophysical studies suggested that phosphorylation-mimicking mutation leads to dissociation of the DLC1 dimer to a pure folded monomer. The phosphorylation-induced DLC1 monomer is incapable of binding to its substrate Bim. These findings reveal a previously unrecognized regulatory mechanism of DLC1 in which the Ser88 phosphorylation acts as a molecular switch for the transition of DLC1 from dimer to monomer, thereby modulating its interaction with substrates and consequently regulating the functions of DLC1.
 
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